This information was compiled based on information from publicly available legislation, state memorandums or executive orders, state websites, and press releases, as well as supplemental interviews with state officials with a role in administering opioid settlement funding.
It offers a snapshot of settlement spending and priorities at the state level (e.g., funding administered by state agencies or designated statewide abatement funds) as well as laws, agreements, and processes that the state has established for allocating funds. NASHP does not track spending at the local or county level, but includes any relevant state-level reports or dashboards that capture local spending within a state. For details on the definitions used here, check out the definitions at the bottom of this page. You can also get an overview of opioid settlement decisions in all states.
Settlement Spending Status
Background
The West Virginia First Foundation, a private nonprofit, works to distribute the majority of the state’s settlement funding. The foundation, advised by board members and regional directors, creates and oversees grant programs supported by settlement funding.
Has the state awarded settlement funds?
Yes. The 2024 Initial Opportunity Grants allowed for organizations to apply across four target areas: diversion and interdiction programs, youth prevention and workforce development, child advocacy centers and neonatal abstinence syndrome programs, and transitional or recovery housing expansion. A budget of over $19 million was allocated to the grant program, and each region of the state could receive up to four awards per target area per region.
Has the state announced priorities or recommendations for spending?
No publicly available information.
Previous spending details
Not applicable.
Statewide reporting of local spending
Though the West Virginia First Foundation does not oversee local government spending, it collects reports from local governments on how settlement dollars have been spent. These are compiled into an annual qualified settlement fund expenditure report for local governments.
State Settlement Website or Dashboard
Spending Plans and Agreements
Process for Settlement Disbursement
Legislation and a memorandum of understanding give control of the 72.5 percent Opioid Foundation Share to a Foundation Governing Board and control of the 3 percent state share of settlement funding to the attorney general.
State and Political Subdivision Split
Structure
Abatement-Fund Controlled (>50 percent of funding controlled by statewide abatement fund)
Allocation Formula
3 percent state, 24.5 percent local governments, 72.5 percent Opioid Foundation
Role of Advisory Committee
The West Virginia First Foundation Governing Board will assist the private foundation on how to effectively implement programs across the state.
State Annual Report
Not applicable.
